Friday, January 18, 2013

Looking Back at Tim Geithner

Zero Hedge (LINK) points us tonight to a surprising bit of dialogue between FOMC member Jeffrey Lacker and then-Vice Chairman (and head of the NY Fed) Tim Geithner, from pages 14-15 of the following (LINK), which is to August 2007 minutes of the FOMC meeting in which I have previously dated the great, global financial crisis to have begun:


MR. LACKER. If I could just follow up on that, Mr. Chairman.
CHAIRMAN BERNANKE. Yes, go ahead.
MR. LACKER. Vice Chairman Geithner, did you say that they are unaware of what we’re considering or what we might be doing with the discount rate?
VICE CHAIRMAN GEITHNER. Yes.
MR. LACKER. Vice Chairman Geithner, I spoke with Ken Lewis, President and CEO of Bank of America, this afternoon, and he said that he appreciated what Tim Geithner was arranging by way of changes in the discount facility. So my information is different from that.
CHAIRMAN BERNANKE. Okay. Thank you. Go ahead, Vice Chairman Geithner.
VICE CHAIRMAN GEITHNER. Well, I cannot speak for Ken Lewis, but I think they have sought to see whether they could understand a little more clearly the scope of their rights and our current policy with respect to the window. The only thing I’ve done is to try to help them understand—and I’m sure that’s been true across the System—what the scope of that is because these people generally don’t use the window and they don’t really understand in some sense what it’s about.
CHAIRMAN BERNANKE. Okay. President Rosengren. 


There was no on-the-record further discussion of this, at least on the contiguous page.  Hmmm...

I began this blog in December 2008 in large part from disappointment that President-elect Obama had nominated Mr. Geithner to head up Treasury.  (There was not even a Zero Hedge yet.)  My position was based on his role as bailout-er, but then another issue surfaced.  Treasury contains IRS, and it turned out that Mr. Geithner had been challenged on his taxes.  This is what I first wrote about him, after the news broke (LINK):


TUESDAY, JANUARY 13, 2009 
Trust and a State 
You could not make this one up. Forget Zoe Baird (a Clinton AG nominee who was dropped because she had employed an "undocumented" nanny).
Mr. Timothy Geithner has been revealed to be a tax cheat of the first order. The Times hates to point it out, but has to spit it out, probably in return for a scoop. After an IRS audit showed that he underpaid his taxes by up to $17K for his 2003/4 returns, it turns out that the same "mistake" causing those returns to be a wee bit short were also present in 2001 and 2002. (You really can't make this up.)
When were the 2001-2 errors found? Last year, when Mr. Obama's "vetters" found the problem and "brought it to Mr. Geithner's attention", after which he paid tax and interest of $25,970.
So Mr. Obama has sat on this knowledge for 2 months and could not find anyone else in the entire US of A to be head of the Treasury Department. Which is in charge of the IRS, one might recall. So the Cabinet member in charge of the IRS is a tax cheat and this is just fine with Mr. Obama.
Recently, my wife did her part to combat the recession by giving the girls down the street some work making her nails gleam and glisten. One of those gals was Russian. She exclaimed with some emotion that in Russia, they knew the higher-ups stole, but they did not expect the same out of America. Her eyes are now open. And so are ours.
What does this have to do with markets and the economy?
Everything.


This was my next comment (LINK):


TUESDAY, JANUARY 13, 2009
          Geithner II (follow-up to "Trust and a State")
It doth worsen. The WSJ-online provides add'l details to the Times' article on Mr. Geithner's aggressive use of the tax code tonight in, "Geithner's Tax History Muddles Confirmation".
Read it and weep. Sleepaway camp? Some juicy extracts:
"As to why Mr. Geithner didn't pay all his back taxes after the 2006 audit, an Obama aide said the nominee was advised by his accountant he had no further liability. Senate Finance aides said they were concerned either Mr. Geithner or his accountant used the IRS's statute of limitations to avoid further back-tax payments at the time of the audit."
"Other tax issues also surfaced during the vetting, including the fact Mr. Geithner used his child's time at overnight camps in 2001, 2004 and 2005 to calculate dependent-care tax deductions. Sleepaway camps don't qualify."
"Amended tax returns that Mr. Geithner filed recently include $4,334 in additional taxes, and $1,232 in interest for infractions, such as an early-withdrawal penalty from a retirement plan, an improper small-business deduction, a charitable-contribution deduction for ineligible items, and the expensing of utility costs that went for personal use."
As someone who has been tres critical of the bailout(s), the secrecy, and the general incompetence of Government that allowed the crises to fester and then explode (and continue to fester), I have felt that the choice of Mr. Geithner was a sign that the new Administration would show continuity with the old, and that this was a bad thing for resolution of the problems.
Mr. Obama, take down this nominee. Real change is needed. Here's your excuse to do it.


And my next one (LINK):


WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 14, 2009 
Geithner Must Go (Not Arrive)
The New York Times continues to push to make the appointment of Mr. Timothy Geithner appear inevitable. Its latest writeup is titled, "Geithner's Skill May Trump Tax Issue".
There is something wrong with this title. What is wrong is that everything important that Mr. Geithner has been involved with in the past year has failed. So where is the skill?
There is a howler in the Times article. What do you make of this part of it?
"On Oct. 17, at a New York hotel, Mr. Obama and Mr. Geithner met for an hour and talked about policy and personal matters, according to accounts of the session. . ."
"Obama advisers say the candidate “fell in love” with Mr. Geithner, in the words of one, while a Geithner associate said Mr. Geithner reported being “smitten” with Mr. Obama. “They both have that kind of quiet confidence in their demeanor,” the associate said."
DoctoRx here. "Fell in love" and "smitten"? Is this Brokeback Mountain come to the Potomac?
In any case, Mr. Geithner is a failure at his current job and a tax cheat. For him to become Treasury Secretary would be bad for the economy. It doesn't matter whether Mr. Obama loves him or how many Senators rally round him.

And the final one on Mr. Geithner (LINK):



THURSDAY, JANUARY 15, 2009 
Geithner Follow-Up 
The WSJ is reporting as of its Jan. 15 edition in "IMF Informed Geithner on Taxes":
"Timothy Geithner, whose nomination as Treasury secretary has been delayed by his past failure to pay taxes, was repeatedly advised in writing by the International Monetary Fund that he would be responsible for any Social Security and Medicare taxes he owed on income he earned at the IMF between 2001 and 2004."
His nomination may be toast.


Wrong!

Here's one more related post (LINK):
Here is the title:


SATURDAY, JANUARY 31, 2009I Second That Evasion: Tom Underpays Tim


And the most cogent part of a relatively long post:

Here is the Times' headline:
"Use of Free Car Lands Tom Daschle in Tax Trouble"
DoctoRx here: Doesn't sound too bad, does it? Perhaps just a forgotten couple of limo rides? 
President Obama's pick for health and human services secretary, Tom Daschle, failed to pay more than $128,000 in taxes, partly for free use of a car and driver that had been provided to him by a prominent businessman and Democratic fund-raiser, administration officials said Friday.
Note the word "partly", whichindicates that the headline of the article was too easy on Mr. Daschle, and also note that $128,000 far exceeds Treasury Secretary Tim Geithner's tax underpayments.
Mr. Daschle, concluding that he owed the taxes, filed amended returns and paid more than $140,000 in back taxes and interest on Jan. 2, the officials said. 

At least Mr. Daschle stayed in the private sector.


Friday, October 5, 2012

Tech Top? Plus, More on Utilities and Inflation Hedging

While it certainly appears that on a longer-term basis, tech is the best-positioned sector in the years ahead from the standpoint of growth, current free cash flow, and chart positioning (with the March 2000 high of 5100-ish on the NAZ still a long way off), my reading of sentiment is that the pros have started selling to the little guys.  Now, the legitimate giant growth stock of our era, AAPL, is so cheap on a growth-to-P/E basis that it may be immune, but most of the NAZ is not doing well operationally (partly due to Apple).  Thus I'm suspicious that this second great run of tech stocks in this calendar year "needs" to, at best, consolidate.

Yet my call that utilities (income) "should" outperform tech may or may not be true, given the ramifications of QE to infinity.  After all, the premise of owning a high P/E, slow- or no-growth stock is that the dividend is desirable no matter whether the stock price rises.  In this regard, the aggressive Fed rhetoric has forced me to reduce utilities' weighting.  Income vehicles have simply performed poorly during QE1 and QE2.  Why it should be different now, short-term moves aside, with a more aggressive QE policy, is unclear.

The Fed may have engaged in as important a policy initiative with QEternity as did the Volcker Fed in October 1979 with its new policy of restraining the money supply growth rate to fight the inflation that prior Feds had helped cause.

So as Lord Keynes said, when the facts change, so must our minds, and our strategy.

Interim pullbacks notwithstanding, it looks as though the U.S. its post-Depression history of rapid growth in the money supply in an environment of negative interest rates as far as the eye can see.

Historically, the more "negative" that interest rates are relative to price inflation, the faster gold and silver (and oil) prices rise.  All other asset prices have been less predictable, including mining stocks.

Back into the inflation hedge pool big-time.

Monday, September 10, 2012

Utility Stocks Well-Positioned for the Short Term and Beyond; But Also Bullish on Cheap Inflation Hedge Plays in the Stock Market

A few months ago, I was (half-)joking that utility stocks were turning into the new mo-mo stocks.  Well, the NAZ stocks as usual have turned into what they so often are, and have out-performed the XLU and such stalwarts as Con Ed by a massive amount lately.  This tends to reverse.  Importantly, Treasury yields are stubbornly holding at very low levels.  The Treasury bond buyer is giving up quite a lot of yield versus utility stocks that both yield more and also, ultimately, provide a degree of inflation protection. 

Last year my Treasury holdings peaked at about 30% portfolio weighting, mostly in very long-term zero coupon bonds.  This has now gone to zero (as disclosed about 203 months ago), and I have been adding a bit more utilities to get to about a 15% weighting. 

There are also, though, a growing number of undervalued inflation hedges in the portfolio, as I think the ultra-ultra-low interest rate scenario in the U.S. is looking a bit bizarre.  But I think the simpler play is for a convergence of interest rates between Treasurys and high quality muni bonds and utilities, with the former yields moseying on up over time and the latter moving on down-- potentially explosively as occurred last summer with Treasury yields.  If you blinked, you missed the move.

Over time, I am increasingly bullish on inflation/value stocks such as HP and AGU.  AGU is of interest in that it is challenging a multi-year triple top with the catalyst of a New York-based hedge fund (Jana Partners) looking to force a restructuring.  At 10X earnings with strong finances and a global reach, this one looks very interesting.

Friday, September 7, 2012

Fading the Front-Running of the Fed

Today's to-be-revised at least twice employment numbers were mediocre but hardly disastrous.  In conjunction with yesterday's better-than-expected ADP employment numbers, which over time correlate with those of the BLS, and the modestly positive and better-than-expected ISM Services data also out yesterday, the macroeconomic picture in the US, and the action in economically-sensitive commodities, is better than a year ago.  What happened then?  Gold and silver were bid up, but the FOMC in both its August and September meetings refused to do another QE.  Oops!

Silver is now up about 20% in about 9 weeks.  Hedgies have been piling into the metals despite obviously depressed global demand.  Sorry, China planning to build a few more roads won't do it.  More junk FHA financing for a few more homes in the U.S. won't do it. 

The metals are, on a yearly chart, tracing out a series of declining tops. 

A massive QE is not priced in.  That would be too easy a trade.  However, the Fed is well aware that America still gets in its cars and shops, no matter the rise of the Amazon e-tailing economy.  Unless the Fed has more control over futures prices than I know, a QE now will lead to yet higher gasoline prices, further undermining consumer psychology and perhaps leading to less economic activity, not more.

Without a high degree of "confidence", I am not seeing the case for QE to be announced next week, though of course the usual statement about being ready to implement one will be made assuming a formal program is indeed not announced.

The Fed in this estimation of mine is having the best of both worlds.  It is getting asset prices up, thus making stockholders happy; but it knows there is already immense monetary tinder out there from the prior episodes of money-printing; and it believes that Operation Twist is doing more than half the "work" of QE already.  It is having its cake and eating it too.

Note I am not an have not been a deflationist.  There will be no "deflation" in the U.S. for the foreseeable future IMO.  Precious metals prices are thus likely to work higher.  We shall see what we shall see, but on a short-to-intermediate term trading basis I continue to see increasing downside to the precious metals if Europe 2012 continues to follow the U.S. 2008 pattern.

Monday, August 27, 2012

Betting Against QE3 Introduction at Jackson Hole

I have taken a dislike to all this QE 3 speculation and even discussion.  QE was introduced as an emergency measure at a time of crisis and deflation.  It ended at the end of June, 2010 and essentially was reintroduced in August 2010 after it quickly become apparent that "Recovery Summer" was not that at all.  This recurrent bond-buying program was dubbed QE 1.5 and segued seamlessly into what was called QE 2.  So, QE was basically one long program lasting slightly over 1.5 years taken to support economic activity in the wake of a contained depression, aka Great Recession.  Since then, even the stock market plunge last year and refusal of the government to rein in the deficit did not sway the Fed to resume QE. 

With economic stats decent and Europe potentially needing  Fed dollars as swaps, with the U.S. gov't having no difficulty financing the deficit, and with ongoing Op Twist, I think that a much worse economic state is required for QE to be announced at Jackson Hole or any time soon.

Not to mention that the Fed would prefer not to take drastic action until after the election.

Dr. B speaks at JH on Thursday.  My speculation is that gold/silver peak Tuesday or Wednesday.  BBG reported Friday that a weekly poll of commodities traders was at its greatest degree of gold-bullishness in nine months, which was a bad time to buy gold.  Harvey Organ reported his analysis of the COT for Ag/Au as being very bearish for Ag and somewhat bearish for Au.  Thus a bear move in the precious metals next week following higher recovery highs Monday and perhaps Tues-Wed into Wed AM makes sense to me. 

Thursday, August 23, 2012

Utilities Sell-Off and Precious Metals Surge Is Badly Timed for Deteriorating Macroeconomic Conditions

Based on the derisking POV expressed in my post on The Daily Capitalist yesterday, I have taken further profits in the accounts I manage in PSLV and PPLT, tho I think platinum heads higher based on newflow.

Overall, earnings estimates continue to climb for CF, more or less on a daily basis.  Short-term volatility notwithstanding, I think it can trade a lot higher given EPS projections to be over $20/share for the next several years.  AGU is cheap and so is DE.

However, I basically think the markets have it wrong right here.  They are busting silver up to 10+% above its 50 day sma, but assuming the global recession moves thru the U.S. (per ECRI), industrial uses of silver will decline and my long-held target price of $21 would then have a good shot at being met.  There remains a good deal of speculation in silver (and gold). 

The reason I write the above, even tho I think the physical metals are going much higher over time, is the unwarranted sell-off in the "safe" high-quality utilities.  One can now receive over 4% in WGL, with a low-ish dividend payout, and about 4% in ED.  Both companies serve the two most vital cities in the U.S. and in this inflationary age, appear to be better buy-and-holds for anything other than the most hair-shirt part of a portfolio (high-quality bonds)-- and that is so even if their tax rate rises.  Even as Japan was (financially speaking) "going Japanese", their 10-year bond did not go below the rate of current CPI inflation, as the U.S. 10-year did recently. 

Last year I concentrated thru August on gold, and starting in the spring added Treasurys.  This year the theme is to lock up an interest stream that has a good chance of being valued much more highly in future years in a ZIRP-forever (ZIRP4EVA per ZH) world.  And if "NIRP" (negative interest rate policy) comes to America, one could see extraordinarily low dividend yields on these equities.

Finally, though they are riskier, both T and VZ are "growthier" than the above utes and offer higher dividend payouts. 

All the above have RSI's near or below 20 tho the fundos have not changed.  So I'm finishing the move into these guys.

Of course, in a new Lehman moment, the prices of all these things will collapse; but I'm betting that their dividend streams won't.

Monday, August 20, 2012

Updating Old Coverage and Introducing a New Favorite Group of Stocks

With family having left, I wanted to update the topic of recent posts. 

AAPL:  I penned a bullish note pre-earnings.  Sales and earnings disappointed, but leaks of upcoming product intros have spurred a massive rally.  This has occurred on significant declines in current quarter and next fiscal year estimates from the analysts.  AAPL fans are not deterred.  40% yoy increase in earnings estimates are expected from a number of members of an AAPL-oriented forum in which I participate, whereas analysts are looking for perhaps half that yoy gain.  For the first time since I started blogging enthusiastically about AAPL in spring 2010 around $250/share,  except for the period of uncertainty regarding SJ's illness/impending demise, I think that AAPL is a good but not great stock going forward-- though it is a great company.  I'd like to see more fear and improving fundamentals to think it's a great stock prospectively, which are situations I see with several other companies that unlike AAPL are well off prior highs though along with Apple they have record sales and earnings.

I have handled the commodities situation well so far, as well.  I stood back from PPLT and PALL a couple of months ago when they just didn't act right.  However, platinum was already at the marginal cost of production for a number of mines.  Probably, similar for palladium, which is a thinner market.

As soon as I read about the tragedy at the Lonmin mine in South Africa, with dozens of people shot dead by police for protesting, I bought the early surge up in PPLT from lower levels than where it had been when last I blogged on it.  I also bought PALL, which trades with PPLT.  These stocks (commodities) are "acting well".  I speculate that even in a "sluggish" global economy, these industrial (and ornamental) metals are going to rise over time.  In the short run, Johnson Matthey put out a report around March of this year suggesting that platinum would like sell around $1600 this fall, and palladium would be around $715 (per ounce prices).  They know the market super-well and have had a good track record on price projections so far as I have seen.  These are thus both "value" metals and I think they can be bought here despite the recent price surge.

Of my current favorite stocks, one is old, two are new.  Old is Con Ed (ED), which after hitting an all-time high took a tumble correlated with the sell-off in T-bonds and the NAZ surge.  Relative strength collapsed to 14 from a period of time at above 80.  Yet the fundos are fine operationally, earnings are rising.  Unbelievably for this boring company, Value Line's computer gives it above average price potential (rank 2) and a technical ranking also of 2.  I have been getting Value Line for decades.  If Con Ed has ever been a #2 for timeliness of stock price movement, I can't remember it.

Remember, ED is a bond substitute in my book.  I continue to foresee it trading to a 3% dividend yield, even in a scenario in which the 10-year T-bond rate rises to 2.5%.  I have no idea when this might occur.  (I thus see little need for most investors to hold bonds.) 

New entrants, and my current momentum favorites, are AGU and CF.  These fertilizer companies have P/E's below 10, strong financial strength, and rising earnings estimates.  CF has the best stock chart around.  AGU looks strong, as well.  AGU has the advantage here of having a catalyst.  Jana, a hedge fund, is an activist shareholder with a 5% stake.  They want AGU broken up, as it has a large global farm retail division.  I like ag over consumer electronics here.  One has shortages, the other is moving to saturation in parts of the world that don't require low prices to buy the product.

Getting back to electronics, the other strategic (not necessarily tactical) fave I have are the telecoms that are "doing well".  These include T, VZ and BCE.  These can be yield stocks when the market again starts to worry about growth, but they participate in the growth of data usage, etc. etc. from the spreading use of mobile devices.  All are rising out of bases on the stock charts, offer over 4% dividends which are expected to rise, and (importantly) have gently accelerating earnings growth already reported.  These stocks could all trade much higher simply as bond substitutes, as well.

The stock market, in fits and starts, overvalued by numerous metrics as it is, has thus begun to make the (usually slow) turn to being less overvalued than bonds.  This turn is just beginning, but it is clearly established for the stronger blue chips. 

Monday, August 13, 2012

Dangerous Markets

In my last post, a while ago pre-vacation, I talked up AAPL's virtues.  Events proved this correct, in a funy way.  AAPL disappointed on sales and earnings, yet the stock is close to its all-time high.  IMO, AAPL is at best a weak hold now on a trading basis.  The fanbois are loving it that a new iPhone will be out soon.  LOL, that's a surprise?

If one compares the platinum ETF, PPLT, with the SPY for as long as PPLT has been in existence, and goes back to the platinum futures markets for prior history, one will see a close correlation between the two.  This has diverged over the past year or so.  Platinum, and even more so palladium, are priced on the margin largely because they are used in the real economy.  The ETFs are secondary in importance; they are not "money" a la gold and perhaps silver.  If the central banks were inflating everything so much, or about to, said inflation would include these very rare and essential metals.  I thus take them as proverbial canaries.  I "think" that stocks have been carried aloft on a similar mode as bonds.  If I saw real strength in copper, platinum, palladium prices etc., I would suppose that bonds were all wet and go with the growth stuff.  But I don't see that.  In fact, the last few months that the Billion Prices Project covers (up to June 30) shows no inflation.  (Note they do not cover services.)

The VIX was down today on a down day for stock prices.  This joins the metals in non-confirming the action.  Meanwhile, fundos matter.  The European recession, misnamed a debt crisis, continues on.  The sedative of the Olympics is over.  For some time I have been analogizing what's been going in in Europe the past few years to what was going on in the US beginning in about 2006.  Europe 2012 continues to have similarities to the US 2008 that trouble me. 

There have been a few times in my investing career in which I had an atypical sense that I was smarter than the markets or the pundits and actually was right (i.e. lucky).  In the 1990s, this sense was that the insanity would continue on until it didn't.  I was lucky to stay with the trend until 2000 and get very much out of stocks that year, to get back in in the spring of 2003.  In the summer of 2007, I got out of stocks and into cash and bonds around Dow 13000, and when it went to 14300+, I was untroubled.  A year later, it had been halved.

I have a similar feeling now about things.  As was the case in the US through August 2008, the markets were trading as if things were normal.  But they manifestly were not.  While the authorities were on the case, they were not gods, and they did the best they could.  But troubles are troubles, and Europe has troubles; and the US economy has continued to trail expectations.  The president's plans for the country to double exports in a five year span is not on track, as the ROW is not cooperating. 

The VIX is 14.  It is 1/3 below its 200 day sma.  14 on the VIX is support (resistance for stocks) for the past 5 years.  Either the economic news is about to turn sunny, or the VIX is overbought.  Right now, I continue to like ED and WGL over AAPL and the growth stuff.

Sunday, July 22, 2012

Newton's Fruit Still Falling Upwards, and Other Observations

With markets at a strange "new normal" of zero-ish interest rates for heavily indebted but "safe" sovereigns, and where an historically normal long-term interest rate of 6-7% for Italian debt is, we are told, unsustainable, a relative sanity prevails in a few sectors of other markets.  To wit, large-cap technology stocks are, despite operating in growth fields, relatively cheap.  Amongst them, none is as large or as cheap as Newton's fruit, aka AAPL.  As much of the investing public knows, Apple discloses how last quarter went for it on Tuesday afternoon.  It will offer a hint of the current quarter.

Apple is growing at an enormous rate.  Last quarter, its operating margin soared to 47%.  It has made no $6 B acquisition as MSFT just has written off.  There will be no writeoffs.  More importantly to me, there will be no non-GAAP earnings presentation.  There will be no acquisition of "cheap" debt. 

For those occasional investors who do not follow all things Apple as I do, the company has been on an unrecognized roll in key but under-reported areas.  It has been securing potentially important legal victories over Samsung in the court battle in California heard by the Korean-descended Judge Lucy Koh.  Florina Mueller, an expert blogger on these matters, said this past week


I've said it before that whatever happens at the upcoming trial, Samsung won't be forced out of the market, but a very significant breakthrough for Apple's intellectual property enforcement is increasingly likely.


Mr. Mueller is a cautious blogger.  It means something when he words this so strongly.

Competitively, Microsoft appears confused with its transition to Windows 8.  Unlike Apple, which is adjusting its Mac OS toward that of iOS but keeping it different, MSFT is going all in on the tablet-phone OS for Windows.  This is tres strange, given that MSFT has almost no market share in mobile devices.  Worse, MSFT's partner in telephony, NOK, had its debt rating lowered into deeper junk territory last week.  Also horrible for the Microsoft ecosystem is its "Surface" tablet product.  Mr. Softee is now entering into direct hardware competition with the hardware licensees that have been so

I suspect that as Retina Display-enabled Macs roll out and few Windows customers "upgrade" to Win 8, the Mac's market share in "PCs" will increase.  At some point, there could be a tipping point in which the Mac platform regains the lead over Windows in desktop and larger-than-iPad mobile computers.

Last but not least, the iPad is the product of the decade.  (The iPhone was the product of the prior decade.)  The iPad is estimated to have 90% share of its category, namely 10 inch tablets.  It is up to Apple whether it wants to make Google's new small tablet, Amazon's Kindle line, etc. wildly unprofitable by launching a mini-iPad.  Small matter.  The iPad is Apple's main entry into the business market.  The iPhone is a worthy partner.  Tim Cook, as an ex-IBMer and an MBA, is much more oriented to succeeding in the business world than was Steve Jobs.

A few months ago, Apple's head product designer, Jonathan Ive, disclosed that the current project he is working on feels like Apple's most important project yet.  One doubts this is simply the next iPhone iteration.  Assuming it is the long-awaited full-size television, and that it launches next year, Apple will have in 2013 a rapidly-growing iPad product or product line, an important and still-growing iPhone product, a potential third blockbuster television product, and a Mac line that continues to gain market share and could surprise to the upside.  Plus, iTunes is a large business that sooner rather than later would be a Fortune 500 company all on its own; and iPods remain a cash cow that both require no advertising expense and are so small that they take up little display room in Apple stores.

Apple is the financially strongest corporation in the world.  It has the fastest growth of any large company.  Its retail presence is so strong that if it wished, it could increase its marketing of other companies' products, thus filling any temporary gaps in its own product lines.  It is becoming more like an integrated oil company in that it is expanding its manufacturing operations backwards along with the growing direct retail presence.  Its dividend yield exceeds that of the 10-year T-note.  Value Line anticipates that it will have at least $200 B book value, with no intangibles or goodwill on the books, by the end of CY 2013.  It could easily earn $50/share this calendar year and could easily earn $100/share by CY 2015.  Why is its P/E below market when it has the best financial statement and the fastest growth of any large company in the world?

I think the answer is that the business and analytic community has never seen any very large company grow so fast organically.  There is fear that somewhere, somehow, Apple will go the way of RIMM and NOK; so, the analysts "won't get fooled again".  LOL.

Regardless of how trading goes before and after earnings, AAPL is IMHO the best growth stock around.  It is growing at an unbelievable rate.  It sells at roughly 10X expected CY 2012 earnings net of expected cash and marketable securities on hand by end-2012, even after "haircutting" the value of offshore assets.  Yet its two major product lines are early in their life cycles, and a major new product line may well be introduced next year. 

So far as I can see, most stocks are overpriced given the serious economic and financial dislocations that exist today globally and in the U.S. and other leading economic powers.  AAPL is an exception, though it is not a "Graham and Dodd" value stock.  (LOL again)

The only other stocks I find worth owning include the occasional DE-type of reasonably-priced cyclical stock and a few other high-quality equities, but I think they get cheaper before they get more expensive.  Then, for now, there is the derivative bond play, as it were, in the Con Ed-type stock.  Steady ED is simply too cheap if one believes that its dividend is secure.  You can own a 30-year T-bond at about 2.5% per year or ED at about a 50% higher yield with some inflation protection and- believe it or not- takeover possibilities.  With the 10-year yield at (say) 1.5%, ED should be about double its current share price to re-establish its historical relationship to that benchmark bond.  Thus ED is already discounting a major rise in interest rates. 

Spain is now widely recognized as bust.  I suspect that once Italy is so recognized, that will be the end of the bad news and it will be time to buy inflation hedges again.  John Mauldin is promoting France as next up.  I don't think that's in the cards, at least not this economic cycle, though of course we shall see what we shall see.  Thus my game plan for now strategizes 2012's coming hurricane season months as reprising some combination of 2008 (Europe's sovereigns taking the place of US financials this time around) and 2011, as economies lurch down again as they did last year in the pre-recessionary phase.

Meanwhile, the valuation and growth trends favor AAPL gaining a higher relative P/E to the market while earnings grow rapidly.  AAPL and ED, a strange combo to make up my investment faves.



Friday, July 20, 2012

Recessionary Dynamics Making Income Streams Paramount and Harming Metals Prices- For Now

Gold is vulnerable here as premium to platinum reaches about 12%. 

Yet platinum is much rarer and has gotten to the area where some high production-cost mines are operating at a loss.  I expect silver, platinum and palladium to lead the upturn over gold whenever the markets correctly sniff out a durable global economic upturn that occurs concomitant with additional monetary support from the central banks.

Meanwhile the Billion Prices Project has updated its findings through June 30 for the USA.  Year on year price inflation as it measures it (it cannot measure services, a huge failing) is at 1% and dropping.  Assuming ECRI is correct that the US is in recession, yoy price inflation is going to zero, it would appear.  This in turn would allow the 10-year T-note to drop to 1%.  This in turn would create yet more demand for "safe" dividend income. 

Thus, GARP investing will not "work" as the ED's and even PG's of the world will not be easily sold, short of a fall 2008-style forced-liquidation panic.

Thursday, June 28, 2012

Investors Desperately Seeking Income, Utilities Continuing to Act Well

Utilities are acting once more like the new mo-mo stocks.  Look what just set a post-financial crisis high today, closing on its high and thus moving up as the market rallied into the close:
http://finance.yahoo.com/echarts?s=AVA+Interactive#symbol=ava;range=20040621,20120628;compare=;indicator=sma%2850,150,200%29+volume;charttype=area;crosshair=on;ohlcvalues=0;logscale=off;source=undefined;

It's a small northwestern utility with a P/E that's "cheap"- under 17 LOL.  But the payout is 4.4% and people want that good stuff.  Meanwhile P/E's on techs are shrinking and P/E's on a growing number of energy companies are less than 10X TTM.

One factor that actually makes sense in this rush for seemingly secure dividends w/o regard for growth is the tax treatment of foreign earnings.  The foreign earnings of all multi-nationals is not able to be paid out to shareholders as dividends until they come back to the U.S. and get taxed.  Thus a dollar of domestic earnings are worth somewhat more than a dollar of foreign earnings.  That issue notwithstanding, the fact is that utility earnings are not necessarily predictable.  Therefore their dividends are not necessarily secure either.  I have a massively overweight position in utilities in my IRAs.  Avista is one of them.  VVC, Vectren is another.  The charts are in break-out positions and unlike the new premature faves, the homebuilders, they actually have investment merits in the here and now.  The homebuilders will have their day in the sun, but I think they are ahead of themselves.  As was the case with gold and silver in 2009-11, sound domestic electric and natural gas utilities look as though they have more room to run on the upside as investors are increasingly reaching for income.  Con Ed is at $62.  I think $75 is realistic as the months roll by.  Unfortunately Cramer feels the same way, but I've been saying so for awhile.  He does, after all, get some mo-mo stuff right now and then...

Wednesday, June 27, 2012

Silver Approaches a Major Price Breakdown

A quick note about the spreading weakness in the four major traded precious metals (PMs), with the focus on silver (the "people's choice" PM).  Silver is testing a triple bottom formation that begins with the January 2011 bottom (after which it almost doubled in short order).  You can see this on a futures chart or simply with SLV.  This strikes me as a sort of opposite formation to the triple top that gold was testing in late summer/fall of 2009, about which I blogged positively in several posts at that time; and, more important, personally bought the impending breakout big-time.  At that time in 2009, the received wisdom was that resistance at triple tops rarely held; usually there was follow-through on the upside.  I suspect that a similar phenomenon will hold for silver on the downside now.

Palladium (and platinum) has a weak chart that is consistent with the silver chart.  I like to focus on it as it has the least public participation in ETFs that hold it; thus it "should" be the PM most related to industrial demand.  In any case, what I find bearish is that it is testing levels that are triple the price levels that marked the 2008/9 bottom in this commodity.  I think there has been lots of speculation in the commodities that is in the process of being negated, as investor preference continues to shift to muni bonds at, say, 50X "earnings" (i.e., a 2% interest rate) or utility stocks at, say, 16X earnings and a 4% dividend payout.
 
Investors and traders also may want to be aware that ETFs serve as a vehicle for the commercial interests to get the public to pay storage costs for excess inventory of these metals.  It is not an unfair deal, and the costs are fully disclosed, but if rising commodities prices were close to a sure thing, would the commerical interests be eager to form ETFs to allow the public in on this near-sure thing?

Monday, June 25, 2012

Tipping Point? Corporate Profits Seen Heading Down


Recession in the U.S. or not, only time and NBER will tell.  Corporate profits get reported much more timelier than NBER's data, and here is Bloomberg with the latest trends:

Europe’s debt crisis is putting pressure on corporate earnings globally with companies fromProcter & Gamble Co. (PG) to Danone (BN) cutting forecasts and signaling profits will fall at more companies this year.

Analysts predict members of the Standard & Poor’s 500 Index in the U.S. will report a 1.1 percent average drop in second-quarter earnings, after estimating a gain as recently as last month, according to data compiled by Bloomberg. That would be the first decline in 11 quarters after a 6.2 percent average increase in the first quarter.

This is how bear markets typically begin.  Profits head south after quarter after quarter of growth and resiliency.  Commodities have just entered a bear market.  They tend to lead.  Increasingly, last year's turbulence is looking like 2007 to this year's 2008.  I hope that is not so, but as a self-styled perma-realist only interested in doing right by the funds I manage, I believe in the old physician's credo of Primum non nocere:  first, do no harm.

Thursday, June 21, 2012

Updates on Recent Posts, and a Mid-Year Resolution

Two days ago, I put out two posts here.  One needs little further comment beyond reiterating the title, which was "Metals Comments:  Silver and Others Breaking Down Again".  No change there.  Just to add that I think that oil works lower yet.  Do I hear $60/bbl (WTI).

The other was about Deere (DE), AAPL, and GARP investing.  Anyway, I went ahead that day and put in a 5% portfolio allocation to DE and more to HP (Helmerich and Payne), and more to AAPL.  When DE and HP had strong upside days yesterday in association with the VIX dropping to 17, I got nervous about this ultra-rapid drop in the VIX from 27 to 17 even as the macroeconomic data was getting worse and Spain was now clearly insolvent.  So I took a one-day, 3% profit in DE and dumped HP for a profit.  I love the company but hate commodities right now, as per the above-mentioned post.  Anyway, I also markedly decreased my longs in AAPL and took profits in about half of my bond-like stock plays, the utilities, beginning this morning and continuing through the downturn today.  Europe continues to remind me of the U.S. in 2008.  There is both a solvency and liquidity crisis there.  The global macroeconomic spillover is somewhat negative for the U.S., though decreased European demand for resources will help us with imported oil prices.  Probably more important is the liquidity issue.  Who knows, but I continue to fear a recurrence of 2011 or worse.

In the meantime, daily consumer spending per Gallup.com has collapsed to $68.  This is below the level at the same date last year and a full 27% below the level seen on-- are you ready-- October 27, 2008, a month after Lehman/AIG.  And, it is not adjusted for inflation. 

The times are out of joint. The plain vanilla Vanguard long-term muni bond fund VWLUX has had a total return the past year of about 14%.  The leveraged Nuveen muni bond fund NIO has had a total return of about 18%.  The zero coupon long Treasury has returned well over 50%.  Meanwhile, the SPY has returned about 4% with much greater volatility.  More relevant, I think, to economic conditions here in the U.S. is the Russell 2000.  Its ETF, the IWM, has had a negative twelve month total return of 4%.  All this interest rate decline is what in my view has been sustaining by stocks and the economy.  But said rate decline is played out, one would think. 

I have had a very good twelve months and a very good 2012.  It's feeling like a good time to do what I hate at a time of ZIRP and positive CPI, but I'm going to try to stick to my mid-year resolution and sit on this lead with a lot of cash in my trading accounts (self-directed IRAs).  Everything except AAPL that does not look overvalued acts badly, and things like T-bonds and AMZN that act well look overvalued.  Strange days...